Vacuum regulation

Vacuum regulation or vacuum aspiration is a procedure for terminating a pregnancy, which can be conducted in the first trimester. A vacuum abortion is considered one of the safest and most effective methods if performed in accordance with all rules and requirements. At the "Dobrobut" Medical Center, doctors have extensive experience, follow all established recommendations, and use modern equipment to minimize the risk of complications.

Features of the Vacuum Abortion Procedure

Vacuum aspiration is one of the most common interventions in gynecology, which has several advantages and features compared to other methods:

The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis or in a one-day hospital;
The intervention is minimally invasive, meaning it practically does not injure the tissues and does not require prolonged rehabilitation;
The duration of the procedure does not exceed 15 minutes;
An effective method for terminating pregnancy in early stages with a low level of complications when all recommendations are followed;
A short recovery period;
Preservation of reproductive function in the absence of complications.

Indications for Vacuum Abortion

The main indication for vacuum aspiration is the termination of an intrauterine pregnancy of up to 12 weeks.

Contraindications for Vacuum Abortion:

Late term of pregnancy (more than 12 weeks);
Severe chronic diseases, including hypertension, coagulopathy, severe anemia;
Active infectious process in the pelvis;
Uterine anomalies, such as large fibroids, that affect the shape and size of the organ and may complicate the procedure;
Presence of an intrauterine device;
Ectopic pregnancy.

How Vacuum Regulation is Performed

The vacuum abortion procedure requires certain preparation. During the consultation, the doctor performs a gynecological examination, confirms the diagnosis of pregnancy, identifies possible contraindications, and schedules additional examination methods: pelvic ultrasound, blood tests, microbiological examination of smears. This is necessary to determine the exact term of pregnancy, confirm that the embryo is in the uterus, and diagnose acute infections.

After receiving the examination results, and in the absence of contraindications, the date of the intervention is scheduled.

Vacuum aspiration of the uterine cavity for terminating a pregnancy is performed on an outpatient basis or in a one-day hospital. Local anesthesia is used for pain relief. Additionally, antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infectious complications.

After dilating the cervix, an aspiration tube is introduced into it, through which the contents of the uterus, along with the embryo, are gently sucked under pressure.

After a vacuum abortion, the patient remains in the clinic for about 2 hours. Some bleeding and spasms may occur. The doctor schedules a follow-up appointment to ensure that the procedure was successful and that there are no complications.

The most common question that patients have is whether they can become pregnant after a vacuum abortion. Yes, after vacuum regulation, ovulation often resumes in the next cycle. If the surgery went smoothly without complications, pregnancy can occur rather quickly. Therefore, it is essential to discuss with the doctor and choose a suitable method of contraception. This may include oral contraceptives, condoms, or an intrauterine device. The main thing is to follow all the gynecologist's recommendations.

Vacuum Aspiration: Consequences and Complications

Vacuum abortions are considered quite safe; however, they can sometimes lead to consequences such as:

Cramps and bleeding: mild bleeding and painful sensations immediately after the procedure are considered normal and typically resolve within a few days; if they persist longer or worsen, it is necessary to seek medical attention;
Incomplete abortion: in some cases, the embryo may not be completely removed, requiring repeat intervention;
Infection: the risk of infection exists after any procedure, and the symptoms of infectious complications may include fever, severe abdominal pain, and changes in vaginal discharge;
Damage to the cervix or uterus;
Emotional stress: the state of well-being after a vacuum abortion can be affected both physically and emotionally, ranging from relief to sadness and guilt; sometimes psychological support may be needed.

To reduce the risk of complications, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations for post-operative care.

Post-Vacuum Abortion Care Recommendations

For a full recovery after vacuum aspiration, it is essential to follow these rules:

Avoid heavy physical exertion and establish a sleep and rest schedule;
Take pain relievers as needed (over-the-counter or those recommended by a gynecologist);
Monitor the amount of bloody discharge, using pads instead of tampons;
Be sure to visit the doctor as planned;
Follow the regimen for taking prescribed medications (such as antibiotics);
Maintain hygiene;
Avoid dehydration and eat a balanced diet;
Discuss a contraception plan and adhere to it.

If symptoms such as severe pain, bleeding, signs of infection, or other symptoms of complications arise, it is essential to inform the doctor immediately.

A vacuum abortion is a necessary procedure for terminating pregnancy, which can affect reproductive health. Therefore, each case is considered individually, and an optimal solution is chosen.

You can schedule a consultation with a gynecologist in Kyiv and inquire about the cost of a vacuum abortion by contacting the call center.