Medical library
Glaucoma is an ophthalmic disease associated with increased intraocular pressure. This condition provokes a narrowing of the limits of the visual field, atrophy of the optic nerve, which progresses and results in blindness. Most often, the disease develops in patients over 40 years of age. With earl
Symptoms and treatment of retinal detachment The retina is located inside the eyeball and contains a mass of nerve cells that convert light into impulses that pass to the visual part of the brain. Retinal detachment is a very complex and serious disease that requires immediate medical attention. Ret
Astigmatism translated from Latin means the absence of one focal point. The disease is most often diagnosed against the background of reduced visual acuity. One of the main causes of development of astigmatism is a hereditary factor. Ophthalmologists insist on an early examination of a child if at
Causes of vision impairment in adults and children Problems with vision, as a rule, occur in people after the age of 45. However, in the era of digital technologies, there is a tendency to rejuvenate this pathology. Deterioration of visual function is diagnosed not only in the elderly, but also in a
Hypermetropia is the disease characterized by impaired visual acuity when looking at both short and long distances and constant tension of the eye lens muscles. People suffering from hypermetropia often complain of headaches and rapid eye fatigue. Vision impairment is the reason to visit a doctor, a
Malaria is an acute transmissible infectious disease characterized by periodic attacks of fever, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and anemia. It is caused by four types of plasmodia: three-day malaria - R. vivax, four-day - R. malariae, a special type of three-day - R. ovale, tropical - R. falci
How to treat tendinitis of the knee joint. Types of pathology, symptoms Tendinitis is the inflammation of tendons and muscle tissues, which can develop anywhere. How to treat tendinitis of the knee joint or other types of diseases is determined by the doctor. Reasons of development This pat
Prostate cancer (PCA) – it is a malignant tumor that arises from the epithelium of alveolar cellular glands. The probability of developing this oncological disease in men increases significantly with age. About 99% of prostate cancer cases are diagnosed in men over 50. The main factors that i
The thyroid gland is an extremely important organ that depends on the normal functioning of the brain, heart, reproductive system, and the development of bone tissues and muscles. Therefore, any failure in the work of this organ leads to serious pathology. Ultrasound of the thyroid gland will help t
Symptoms of menopause in women, how to alleviate the condition Climax, or menopause, belongs to the physiological processes that indicate old age. During menopause, the uterus and ovaries cease to function, and the reproductive period ends. Unfortunately, it is impossible to stop or somehow preven
Where to do breast ultrasound Ultrasound of the mammary glands is an innovative diagnostic method that allows the doctor to assess the structure of the tissue of the organ and detect pathological changes in it in the early stages of development. The advantages of the examination include the absence
What you need to know about electrocoagulation of papillomas, moles, warts Electrocoagulation is a medical procedure that is carried out using a device that generates an electric current. Electrocoagulation of papillomas, moles, and warts lasts a few minutes and has a number of advantages. Advantag
Discomfort in the eyes: causes and help Discomfort in the eyes is a common condition of modern people. Constant stay in front of a monitor and TV, dust and smog in big cities, use of low-quality cosmetics, allergies to flowering plants - these factors play an important role in the health of the orga
What does an endocrinologist treat and with what symptoms are they referred to him An endocrinologist is a specialist whose competence includes diagnosis, treatment and prevention of pathologies of endocrine glands. The endocrinologist's task is to make the correct diagnosis and prescribe adequate t
Cancer of the breast gland, also known as Paget's cancer, — a malignant neoplasm that is localized in the area of the nipple-areolar complex. Neoplasia is rare: its prevalence among cases of oncological diseases of the mammary glands according to various sources is from 0.5 to 5%. Men and w
Stroke: how to recognize and how to help the patient Ignoring the cardiologist's recommendations is the most common cause of blood pressure spikes. It is enough to break taking the prescribed pills a few times and the pressure can rise to very high numbers. At this moment, acute cerebrovascular acci
Symptoms and treatment of ptosis of the upper eyelid Ptosis of the upper eyelid is called its drooping. The question "Why did my eyelid droop?", "How to remove ptosis after using Botox?" and others often worry patients. But this problem is not purely cosmetic – ptosis of the upper eyelid can signal
Possible causes of uterine bleeding Any vaginal bleeding that is not associated with normal menstruation is considered a pathology. Signs of uterine bleeding: bleeding from the genital tract during the menstrual cycle or prolonged or heavy periods that lead to anemia. Medical care includes: stoppi