Hiccups in adults and children. How to stop hiccups

Causes of hiccups in adults and children, how to get rid of them

Hiccuping in children and adults is often perceived as a normal phenomenon. But in some cases, it can be a sign of serious pathological problems. In case of persistent and prolonged hiccups, a doctor's consultation is necessary. A pediatrician will help to understand the causes of this problem in a child. A consultation with a neurologist is recommended for adults.

Causes of hiccups

If the problem affects the child and bothers him regularly, it is necessary to rule out pathologies and only after that look for the cause. Perhaps the child simply overate, but hiccups in newborns may be associated with an imperfect connection between the diaphragm and the brain or swallowing air during feeding. The problem can start with hypothermia, so babies need to be dressed a little warmer than adults.

Hiccup in adults can start in the background:

• overeating;
• reception of carbonated drinks;
• tantrums and sobs;
• laughter attack.

Hiccup often occurs during pregnancy due to increased intra-abdominal pressure. In addition, such a condition can occur as a manifestation of stress, drug poisoning, excessive alcohol consumption.

Regardless of the cause of hiccups, you need to know how to quickly stop an attack of convulsive contraction of the diaphragm muscles - this is how this problem is classified in medicine.

How to get rid of hiccups

Hiccup in a small child does not harm health, but you need to make every effort to stop the attack. In no case should you frighten the child - the grandmother's method of quickly getting rid of hiccups can provoke a violation of the not yet fully formed nervous system. Boiled water will be the optimal solution - a few sips and after 10-30 seconds the diaphragm will stop convulsively contracting.

How to get rid of hiccups in adults and older children:

• dissolve and slowly chew/swallow a piece of lemon;
• slowly drink a glass of water at room temperature in small sips;
• eat 1-2 teaspoons of sugar after drinking it with water (it is better to dissolve 2 pieces of refined sugar).

How to quickly get rid of hiccups: take a deep breath as much as possible, opening your mouth wide. Hold your breath with your mouth open for a few seconds. Usually, the attack stops immediately, but the air hold can be repeated several times. If the problem is caused by hypothermia, warm clothes, hot tea, a blanket will help.

What to do with hiccups, which occurs often and is characterized by a long attack? There are specific medicinal preparations:

• Cisaprid - take 1 tablet before meals and 1 tablet at night;
• Baclofen - an average of 10 mg 3 times a day;
• Chlorpromazine - 25 mg intramuscularly 4 times a day.

Such appointments are made by a doctor, since self-administration of medicines threatens with undesirable consequences and severe side effects.

You can learn about how to stop hiccups on your own and what will help the child at an appointment with a neurologist or pediatrician. And you can make an appointment for a consultation with specialists on our website dobrobut.com