Oncologists

What does an oncologist do and when should you see one

An oncologist specializes in studying and treating various types of cancer. You should consult an oncologist if you experience:

• Suspicions of cancer due to symptoms or signs such as unexplained weight loss, prolonged fatigue, skin changes, or the appearance of new moles
• A family history of cancer
• A positive result from tests indicating the presence of cancer or its markers
• The need for monitoring an oncological condition after treatment

Consulting an oncologist is crucial for obtaining an accurate diagnosis and starting treatment promptly, which increases the chances of successful outcomes.

What diagnostic methods does an oncologist use

Oncologists apply various diagnostic methods to accurately detect cancerous diseases. The primary diagnostic methods include:

• Medical history and physical examination
• Laboratory tests (including general and biochemical blood tests, specific markers)
• Imaging studies (X-rays, ultrasound, CT, MRI, PET scans)
• Biopsy (selective sampling of tissue for histological examination)

These methods help the oncologist precisely determine the diagnosis and stage of the disease.

What treatment methods does an oncologist use

The treatment methods employed by an oncologist may include:

• Surgical interventions — various operations to remove tumors and cancerous tissues.
• Chemotherapy, which involves the use of medications to destroy cancer cells.
• Radiotherapy — the application of ionizing radiation to treat cancer.
• Immunotherapy — treatment that helps strengthen the body’s own immune system to fight cancer.
• Targeted therapy — using drugs that target specific molecules in cancer cells.

How a consultation with an oncologist goes

The consultation with an oncologist at the Dobrobut clinic begins with a detailed collection of medical history, during which the doctor asks about your symptoms, medical history, and possible risk factors. After a physical examination and analysis, the doctor may recommend additional investigations. Based on the results obtained, the oncologist gathers information about your current condition and potential risks, develops an individualized treatment plan, and provides recommendations for further steps and monitoring.

Patients typically leave the appointment with a clear understanding of their health status and the plan of action.

What questions can you ask the doctor

During your consultation with the oncologist, it is advisable to ask the following questions:

• What is causing my symptoms?
• What diagnostic procedures do you plan to carry out?
• What treatment options are available for my condition?
• What risks and side effects are associated with the treatment?
• How often do I need to undergo examinations or consultations after treatment begins?

These questions will help you gain more information about your condition and treatment methods.

Online consultation with an oncologist

The "Dobrobut" medical network in Kyiv also offers the possibility of an online consultation with an oncologist. This is convenient for patients who cannot visit the clinic in person or who wish to receive quick responses to their questions. Such consultations allow you to discuss your symptoms and receive professional advice from the comfort of your home, especially if you are currently outside Ukraine.

If you have concerns regarding potential cancer or need monitoring of your oncological condition, schedule an appointment with an oncologist at the Dobrobut clinic.

You can book a consultation through the form on the website or by calling the contact center.