Traumatologist
A traumatologist-orthopedic doctor is a specialist whose competence includes diagnosis and development of effective schemes for the treatment of injuries and pathological processes in the organs of the musculoskeletal system. It will help in case of congenital or acquired pathologies of joints, bones, muscles, tendons and ligaments.
What is traumatology and orthopedics?
Traumatology is considered one of the oldest branches of clinical medicine. Her task is to study sprains, fractures, dislocations and combined injuries of elements of the musculoskeletal system. The field of activity of a Kyiv traumatologist includes the development of methods of treatment, diagnosis and prevention of the consequences of traumatic effects on bones and surrounding tissues.
Orthopaedics is a science that deals with problems of the musculoskeletal system caused by various congenital or acquired diseases. Among the professional tasks of an adult and pediatric orthopedic traumatologist in Kyiv is also the treatment of deformations of the musculoskeletal system, including h curvatures of the spine.
In their practice, specialists rely on new discoveries in the field of chemistry and bioengineering, develop leading technologies for immobilizing damaged bones and techniques for performing surgical interventions through small incisions. A good orthopedic traumatologist in Kyiv always focuses on the latest drugs that significantly speed up the recovery process.
When you need the help of a traumatologist-orthopedic doctor
The main focus of the specialist's work is the treatment of such pathologies as:
- diseases of the musculoskeletal system, related and not related to injuries;
- scratches - minor damage to the skin;
- wounds are various violations of tissue integrity that often require surgical treatment;
- bruises – damage affecting soft tissues. A good Kyiv traumatologist will assess the degree of existing violations, select the most effective treatment and help avoid possible complications;
- concussions – dysfunctions of the brain arising as a result of trauma;
- fractures are one of the most frequent reasons for consulting a traumatologist in Kyiv. This is a violation of the integrity of bone tissue caused by a traumatic effect or (less often) a chronic disease;
- dislocations – a pathological change in the ratio of joint surfaces against the background of trauma or violations of the integrity of the joint capsule during destructive processes (arthritis, arthrosis);
- ligament sprain;
- tendon tears;
- muscle tears;
- Crash syndrome (prolonged compression syndrome) is a consequence of prolonged (from 4 hours or more) compression of tissues with impaired blood supply. After the elimination of the mechanical factor, the toxins that have formed during this time spread throughout the body, causing its poisoning and disruption of the functions of organs and systems.
Consulting an orthopedist-traumatologist online will help you determine the tactics of further actions in the presence of certain violations.
In which situations you cannot do without an urgent consultation
A doctor's help is necessary if the following symptoms are present:
- intense pain;
- bleeding;
- deformation of the injured limb;
- pathological mobility;
- swelling;
- crepitation (crunch during palpation);
- disruption of function (severe limitation of mobility);
- general deterioration of the condition after the injury.
Children's orthopedists-traumatologists of Kyiv ask you to be attentive to your child and be sure to seek help in case of:
- her refusal to eat, vomiting (frequent retching), which occurred some time after the child fell or suffered a head injury;
- change in the child's psycho-emotional state (inhibition, excitability, tearfulness);
- unnatural skin color;
- twitching muscles.
All of the above manifestations sometimes indirectly indicate a concussion. In some cases, you can call a traumatologist at home. Urgent help is required in the event of the development of traumatic shock, which is manifested by retardation (confusion), shortness of breath, pallor of the skin, tachycardia and a sharp drop in blood pressure.
What help do trauma doctors in Kyiv provide
Consultation of a traumatologist (online or during a visit to a medical institution) is required if urgent measures are needed after an injury. An orthopedist deals with planned treatment.
In the event of a referral to a specialist regarding a fracture or diagnosis of this pathology at the online consultation of a traumatologist-orthopedic, the doctor directs the victim to an X-ray. The picture allows you to examine the damaged bone tissue in all the details.
At the next stage, fragments are repositioned (giving the bones the correct anatomical position) and immobilized with the help of a plaster bandage or osteosynthesis with the help of metal structures. Fixing pins can be installed under local anesthesia.
Testimony of specialists' professionalism are reviews of trauma surgeons in Kyiv, which you can read on various forums, as well as on our website - https://dobrobut.com< /a>.
In case of joint dislocations, pain relief, exercises and fixation of the injured limb in a stationary position are carried out.
Indications for surgical correction can be flat feet and deformation of the joints (for example, bumps at the base of the big toes). In case of irreversible changes against the background of arthrosis, trauma surgeons can perform a complete replacement of the affected joint with a high-tech endoprosthesis.
Are there problems with the musculoskeletal system? Do not postpone a visit to a specialist or a call to a traumatologist at home! Remember - the sooner adequate treatment is started, the faster you can achieve full recovery!
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Orthopedia and traumatology
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