Cervical coagulation

Cervical erosion is a common but rather dangerous pathology. By itself, it rarely causes any symptoms, but such an area becomes "open" gates for any sexually transmitted infections. Such changes in the cervix can also lead to the development of more serious diseases, namely cervical dysplasia and cervical cancer. Therefore, erosion requires observation and treatment.

Cervical coagulation is used to treat erosion and other gynecological diseases.

Types of Cervical Coagulation

There are several methods of cervical coagulation, including:

• Cryotherapy: involves freezing the pathologically changed area of the cervical tissues to destroy it.
• Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): a thin wire loop heated by electric current is used to remove the altered tissues.
• Cold coagulation: a cold probe is used to freeze and destroy atypical cells.

At the "Dobrobut" Medical Center, one of the most effective methods for treating cervical erosion is laser coagulation, performed using a special device and nozzle. The doctor treats the walls of the cervix with a laser and removes the pathological tissues. The procedure is completely painless and does not require anesthesia.

Indications for Laser Coagulation of the Cervix

In addition to treating cervical erosion, laser coagulation, or laser conization, is used in cases where it is necessary:

• Treatment of precancerous changes in the cervix, such as cervical dysplasia or CIN - cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
• Removal of abnormal cervical tissues with corresponding Pap smear results.
• Treatment of cervical polyps and cysts.
• Control of bleeding or hemorrhage in the cervix.
• Treatment of certain types of papillomas caused by HPV (human papillomavirus).

Contraindications for Laser Coagulation of the Cervix

• active inflammatory and infectious processes in the pelvic organs;
• ovarian cysts;
• endometrial hyperplasia;
• severe stenosis (narrowing) of the cervix that technically does not allow for procedure execution;
• background precancerous diseases of the cervix (dysplasia);
• pregnancy;
• oncological diseases of the pelvic organs;
• diabetes in a decompensated stage.

How Laser Coagulation of the Cervix is Performed

The procedure requires certain preparation. During a gynecological examination, the doctor determines the location of the erosion and takes biological material for microscopy and cytology. An ultrasound of the pelvic organs is also performed.

Immediately before performing the laser treatment on the walls of the cervix, the doctor "dries" the vagina using cotton balls and chlorhexidine.

During the procedure, the laser beam is used for pinpoint removal of target cells on the surface of the cervix. The procedure is most often performed on an outpatient basis and usually does not require anesthesia. To ensure successful recovery, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions before and after the procedure. If you have specific questions or concerns, it is best to consult your gynecologist.

The procedure is performed from the age of 18.

Duration is about 30 minutes.

Advantages of Laser Coagulation of the Cervix

• Precision: laser technology allows for accurate targeting of abnormal cervical tissues, minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues.
• Minimally invasive procedure: usually performed on an outpatient basis, often does not require anesthesia, which reduces the risks associated with surgical intervention.
• Rapid recovery: compared to traditional surgical methods, laser coagulation shortens healing and recovery times.
• Effectiveness: laser coagulation for erosion and dysplasia helps prevent the progression of cervical cancer.
• Reduced risk of scarring of the cervix, which can be a problem with other treatment methods.
• Outpatient procedure. In many cases, laser coagulation can be performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home on the same day.
• Improved outcomes. Laser technologies are evolving, and the risks of complications are decreasing.

You can schedule a gynecologist consultation through the form on the website or by phone.