Laser treatment for urinary incontinence

The delicate problem of enuresis is quite common among women. Involuntary urination can range from minor leakage to complete bladder emptying, which cannot be controlled. This condition can significantly degrade the quality of life and lead to the development of complexes. Laser treatment for urinary incontinence in Kyiv, available at the "Dobrobut" medical network, can help address this issue.

The most common causes of the condition include:

• age-related weakening of pelvic floor muscles and hormonal imbalances;
• chronic conditions such as spinal or pelvic organ injuries, circulatory disturbances, urinary tract infections, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, obesity, cancer;
• past pelvic floor surgeries;
• mental disorders;
• polyuria;
• certain lifestyle factors such as heavy physical labor or limited mobility, psychological trauma, alcohol abuse;
• childbirth from muscle stretching or tears;
• medication side effects.

Identifying what led to this condition is crucial as it helps determine whether to address lifestyle changes, medication therapy, or opt for laser treatment for urinary incontinence.

Types and symptoms of urinary incontinence:

Among women, three types of urinary incontinence are common:

• Stress incontinence due to weakened sphincter and pelvic muscles and increased abdominal pressure during laughter, coughing, sneezing, or intense physical activity.
• Urge incontinence due to a sudden, intense urge to urinate, often because of a nervous system disorder affecting the bladder.
• Mixed incontinence, combining symptoms of both stress and urge types.

Additionally, there is functional incontinence, caused by physical or mental problems (such as dementia or after a stroke), and external factors.

Clinical manifestations of incontinence include:

• involuntary urine leakage;
• frequent urination urges;
• incomplete bladder emptying;
• difficulty urinating;
• inability to delay or complete urination;
• itching, burning in the urethra;
• unpleasant urine odor;
• discomfort during intimacy.

In the case of early signs and symptoms of enuresis, self-treatment should be avoided. It is important to consult a doctor for necessary recommendations.

Diagnosis features:

Early and timely examination is vital. It starts with a visit to a urologist and a comprehensive medical history to assess the patient's condition, duration, and nature of urination.

Recommended diagnostic methods include:

• general urine analysis;
• remaining post-void urine volume measurement;
• bacterial cultures to identify pathogenic microbes;
• blood tests for creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels;
• urethrocystoscopy;
• comprehensive urodynamic study: uroflowmetry, profilometry, cystometry, etc.;
• bladder ultrasound;
• gynecological examination and functional tests;
• rectal examination to assess bowel conditions;
• urinary stress testing for diagnosing stress incontinence.

The diagnosis helps determine the causes triggering incontinence, assess the pathology degree, and prescribe optimal treatment. Options can be non-surgical (lifestyle modification, pharmacotherapy, physiotherapy, pelvic floor muscle and bladder training) or surgical methods, of which laser treatment for urinary incontinence has been highly rated.

When laser correction for urinary incontinence is needed:

Laser treatment for urinary incontinence in women is a modern alternative to surgical methods, gaining popularity due to its effectiveness, low invasiveness, and painlessness. However, laser therapy is mainly effective for stress incontinence or after minor injuries, where the genital and pelvic organ anatomy remains largely unchanged.

Despite the proven effectiveness and safety of laser treatment for stress incontinence, there are contraindications, such as genital prolapse, pelvic organ tumors, viral or bacterial infections.

How laser treatment for urinary incontinence is carried out:

The procedure uses laser impulse energy. A specialized device introduced into the vagina ensures uniform laser energy absorption. Anesthesia is not required. By accelerating collagen production, the vaginal tissues become elastic and firm. The laser-treated area gradually contracts, improving bladder support and reducing stress incontinence symptoms.

During laser treatment, slight burning and tingling may occur in treated areas, though pain is typically absent. The procedure lasts 10-15 minutes, with the number of sessions determined individually.

Recovery period:

The laser treatment method for urinary incontinence allows for a quick return to daily life. Simple guidelines include avoiding intimacy, pool visits, and baths for a week, avoiding heavy lifting, and refraining from tampon use for a month post-procedure. A follow-up visit to the doctor a month later is recommended to schedule further treatment sessions if necessary.

Advantages of laser treatment for urinary incontinence:

Laser treatment for urinary incontinence in women has clear benefits:

• Improved urination control.
• Increased pelvic floor muscle tone.
• No adverse symptoms post-procedure.
• Quick recovery period.
• Minimal risk of complications.
• Ability to resume a regular intimate life.

Laser treatment for urinary incontinence at our clinic helps overcome enuresis without surgery. This effective procedure resolves this delicate problem efficiently.