What is Arthroscopy and When is it Needed

Arthroscopy is an advanced universal method and minimally invasive surgical intervention performed for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The essence of arthroscopy lies in using a special device—an arthroscope—which allows the orthopedic doctor to access the joint directly. This is achieved by making several small incisions on the surface of the skin to gain access to the joint.

The procedure enables visualization of the joint structure from the inside, identifies the presence and extent of any pathologies, facilitates the removal or replacement of damaged tissues, and allows for the refixation of torn intra-articular structures. Today, it is the most advanced technology used for diagnosing and treating joint issues, ensuring rapid healing and recovery following intervention.

When is Arthroscopy Performed

In the "Dobrobut" medical network, arthroscopy is performed for:

  • Meniscus injuries
  • Baker's cysts
  • Anterior and posterior cruciate ligament injuries
  • Arthrosis of the knee, shoulder, and ankle joints
  • Rotator cuff injuries

Arthroscopy may be prescribed by an orthopedic traumatologist, whom you should consult if you experience symptoms such as:

  • swelling in the joint area;
  • joint pain;
  • presence of hematomas;
  • limited range of motion;
  • pain during movement;
  • inability to bear weight on the leg.

Diagnosis and Treatment

In the "Dobrobut" medical network, all necessary conditions are created so that patients can receive a full cycle of medical services in orthopedics and traumatology: from precise diagnosis to effective treatment and rehabilitation. During the consultation, the orthopedic traumatologist will discuss with the patient their complaints and symptoms, conduct a visual examination and functional tests, and prescribe additional instrumental and diagnostic examinations.

The most popular diagnostic methods used in orthopedics and traumatology include:

  • X-ray
  • Computed Tomography (CT)
  • Ultrasound (US)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

All diagnostic examinations, including laboratory diagnostics, can be done at our medical center. After establishing and confirming a diagnosis, the doctor will provide recommendations on patient treatment and rehabilitation, including lifestyle and physical activity changes.

The "Dobrobut" medical network offers:

  • Effective and modern medication treatment in patient-friendly forms, including blockades and intra-articular injections;
  • Application of functional comfortable soft and rigid bandages, orthoses, and splints for stabilization;
  • Surgical treatment using modern minimally invasive techniques, including arthroscopy;
  • Endoprosthetics using high-quality implants.

We treat:

  • Meniscus injuries: tears due to traumatic injury or degenerative changes;
  • Anterior and posterior cruciate ligament (ACL and PCL) injuries: integrity disruption from trauma or degenerative changes;
  • Rotator cuff injuries: the rotator cuff consists of a functional group of four muscles and their tendons located deeply around the shoulder joint, aiding in stabilization and rotation of the humerus. Injuries can result from trauma or degenerative changes in tendons;
  • Baker's cysts: a hernia in the knee area, also known as a popliteal or knee cyst;
  • Loose bodies in joints: free cartilage-like bodies within the joints causing painful sensations during movements;
  • Arthrosis: a degenerative-dystrophic disease of the joints caused by cartilage tissue damage on joint surfaces;
  • Acromioclavicular joint injuries: typically occur from falls on the shoulder area. According to various sources, dislocations of the acromial end of the clavicle range from 1 to 17.2% among other dislocations and rank third after shoulder and forearm dislocations.

For accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, the "Dobrobut" medical network is equipped with:

  • an operating unit of European standard with the latest equipment;
  • high-quality and modern surgical and medical instruments;
  • modern suture materials;
  • quality consumables and implants for surgical treatment;
  • comfortable inpatient department rooms equipped with everything necessary and constant medical staff supervision.

Advantages of treatment in the "Dobrobut" clinic network:

  • Detailed patient information about each treatment stage;
  • Use of epidural anesthesia to relieve pain in the early postoperative period;
  • Use of modern endoprostheses;
  • Mobilization of patients in the first hours post-surgery;
  • Individual approach to each patient, comfortable conditions, and excellent service;
  • Utilization of the most advanced technologies and equipment;
  • Engagement with a rehabilitation specialist from the first hours following the surgical intervention.
Updated: 22.12.2024
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