Genetics plays a key role in modern gynecology. With the help of genetic research, it is possible to identify the causes of many diseases of the female reproductive system, predict the risks of their development and select individual treatment methods. This approach allows not only to diagnose hereditary pathologies, but also to prevent their occurrence, which is the basis of preventive medicine.
Service prices:
- Consultation by geneticist2080 uah
- Consultation by geneticist on the results of the І and/or ІІ pregnancy screening tests2080 uah
Application of Genetics in Gynecology
In gynecology, genetics helps to uncover the connection between heredity and the development of diseases such as:
- Breast and Ovarian Cancer. Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes significantly increase the risk of developing these cancers.
- Endometriosis. A genetic predisposition has been identified that may influence the severity of the disease.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Genetic factors play a role in the development of this syndrome.
- Infertility. Certain genetic mutations may affect the function of the ovaries or uterus, and such disorders can lead to reproductive problems.
- Congenital Fetal Anomalies. Detection of chromosomal abnormalities allows for the prevention of serious pathologies.
- When to seek genetic testing in gynecology
It is recommended to undergo genetic testing in the following cases:
- If there have been cases of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, or other cancers in the family.
- When planning a pregnancy to assess the risks of hereditary conditions.
- In cases of unsuccessful attempts to conceive or recurrent miscarriages.
- When diagnosing endometriosis or PCOS to clarify the causes of the disease.
- Ethical aspects of genetic research
Genetic counseling in gynecology allows for important decisions regarding hereditary factors that explain potential risks for future generations, as well as family planning considering genetic risks.
The ethics of genetic research include confidentiality and legal aspects that are important for protecting the rights of patients. Genetic information should be used in accordance with moral and ethical standards.
Genetics is an important component of a comprehensive approach to women's health and can be applied at all levels of medical care, such as:
- Prevention - genetic research allows risks to be identified at an early stage, preventing the development of diseases.
- Diagnosis and treatment - genetic tests can form the basis for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.
- Pharmacogenetics - individualized medication prescriptions according to the genetic characteristics of the patient.
At "Dobrobut" Medical Center, specialists strive to provide every woman with the opportunity to take care of her health through modern genetic research and offer an individualized approach, consultations with a geneticist, and comprehensive examinations to obtain the most accurate results.